Programmed Dairy Herd Health

Abstract

The operation of a dairy herd for maximum profit is based on good feeding, management, records, and a programmed disease control plan. This means that the veterinary practices on a dairy farm must be done at the proper time, at the proper place, and in a coordinated manner to ensure the dairyman the maximum profit and most efficient use of veterinary service. The most important single factor responsible for the rapid recovery of a sick animal is early veterinary diagnosis and treatment. This program is designed to have each calf born healthy and remain that way throughout its growing and productive life. It enables the high-producing cow to remain relatively free of disease and fulfill inherited potential during each lactation. This type of practice can be accomplished best by the veterinarian making monthly visits to the farm. A general health program designed to carry out these objectives is discussed for dairy calves, heifers, cows, and bulls. The procedures for prevention and control of reproductive problems are outlined. An Individual Cow Lifetime Health Record Card and Barn Sheet for recording health information are discussed. © 1968, American Dairy Science Association. All rights reserved.