PENGARUH AKTIVITAS OLAH RAGA DAN PERILAKU MEROKOK TERHADAP HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS TOMINI KECAMATAN TOMINI KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG TAHUN 2019

Abstract

The World Health Organization estimates that in 2025 there will be hypertension sufferers 1.5 billion people every year. In Indonesia the prevalence of hypertension in the population aged 18 years and over is 31.7%. The influence of sports activities and smoking behavior on hypertension was recognized by the elderly at Tomini Health Center, Tomini Subdistrict, Parigi Moutong District, Central Sulawesi in 2019. The research design used was correlational analytic with cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 114 elderly people at the Tomini Community Health Center, Tomini Subdistrict, Parigi Moutong District, Central Sulawesi in 2019, using simple random sampling. Data analysis using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis with logistic regression test. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect of sports activity (p-value = 0,000) 0,05) and physical smoking behavior (p-value = 0,001 ≤ 0,05) on hypertension in the elderly