Long Bone Lengthening in Children

Abstract

Intramedullary lengthening nails have revolutionized the field of limb lengthening. Although pediatric patients can benefit from this new technology, the size of the bones and the presence of open physes create potential impediments that must be recognized by the surgeon. This review of pediatric intramedullary limb lengthening describes the key elements and nuances that will help guide the surgeon towards a successful outcome.