Synthesis and piezoresponse of highly ordered Pb(Zr0.53Ti 0.47)O3 nanowire arrays

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Abstract

We report the synthesis and characterization of ferroelectric lead zirconate titanate Pb(Zr0.53Ti0.47)O3 (PZT) nanowires. The PZT nanowires, with diameters of about 45 nm and lengths of about 6 μm, were fabricated by means of a sol-gel method utilizing nanochannel alumina templates. After postannealing at 700 °C, the PZT nanowires exhibit a polycrystalline microstructure, and x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy study revealed their perovskite crystal structure. The piezoelectric characteristics of individual PZT nanowires were demonstrated by piezoresponse force microscopy. © 2004 American Institute of Physics.

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Zhang, X. Y., Zhao, X., Lai, C. W., Wang, J., Tang, X. G., & Dai, J. Y. (2004). Synthesis and piezoresponse of highly ordered Pb(Zr0.53Ti 0.47)O3 nanowire arrays. Applied Physics Letters, 85(18), 4190–4192. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1814427

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