PENERAPAN PROSEDUR SANITASI DAN HIGIENE RUMAH POTONG HEWAN RUMINANSIA DI JAKARTA

  • Komalasari E
  • Jameelah M
  • Imam S
N/ACitations
Citations of this article
33Readers
Mendeley users who have this article in their library.

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Daging sapi masuk dalam bahan pangan kategori mudah rusak. Kualitas dan keamanan daging ditentukan oleh pelaksanaan penyediaan daging di rumah potong hewan (RPH), termasuk di dalamnya adalah penerapan proses sanitasi dan higienitas. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk menilai rumah potong hewan kategori ruminansia di Jakarta yang di dasarkan pada pedoman yang dikeluarkan oleh Menteri Pertanian Republik Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode observasi, yaitu dengan cara survei dan pengamatan, terdiri dari 4 tahapan: (1) penyusunan kuesioner; (2) Permohonan Data RPH DKI Jakarta ke dinas terkait; (3) observasi RPH; (4) analisis data. Tahap Observasi dilakukan di satu Rumah Potong Hewan daerah Jakarta Timur. Kuesioner disusun dengan mengacu pada Peraturan Kementerian Pertanian No 11 tahun 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan total jumlah temuan penyimpangan minor 11 poin dan mayor 7 poin. RPH yang dijadikan objek penelitian masuk kategori RPH Tingkat II (Baik), dengan kriteria batasan penyimpangan minor kurang dari 13 dan mayor kurang dari 10 penyimpangan. Jumlah penyimpangan paling banyak ditemukan pada aspek bangunan, fasilitas, dan peralatan. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan perlunya evaluasi bagi pihak RPH untuk meningkatkan standarisasi keamanan pangan hingga perbaikan serta pengembangan aspek bangunan, fasilitas, dan peralatan. Studi mengenai penilaian prosedur sanitasi higiene RPH dengan mengacu pada pedoman yang baru ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan dasar bagi penelitian lanjutan lainnya. ABSTRACT:Beef included as a perishable food. The quality and safety of beef determined by the implementation of the supply of meat in slaughterhouses (RPH), including the implementation of sanitation and hygiene processes. The aim of the study was to assess the ruminant slaughterhouse in Jakarta based on the guidelines issued by the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia. The research was conducted using observational methods, consisting of 4 stages: (1) composing a questionnaire; (2) finding RPH data in Jakarta Province; (3) observation; and (4) data analysis. The observation (step 3) was carried out at one slaughterhouse in East Jakarta. The questionnaire was prepared with reference to the Ministry of Agriculture Regulation No. 11 of 2020. The results showed the total number of findings for minor deviations was 11 points and major deviations were 7 points. The slaughterhouse in this research is included in the category of RPH Level II (Good), with the criteria for minor deviation limitations of less than 13 and major deviations less than 10. The most number of deviations was found in the aspects of buildings, facilities and equipment. These results indicated the need for an evaluation of the RPH to improve food safety standards especially in buildings, facilities and equipment aspects. The study on the assessment of slaughterhouse sanitation hygiene procedures by referring to the new guidelines is expected to become a basic reference for other further research.

Cite

CITATION STYLE

APA

Komalasari, E., Jameelah, M., & Imam, S. (2022). PENERAPAN PROSEDUR SANITASI DAN HIGIENE RUMAH POTONG HEWAN RUMINANSIA DI JAKARTA. Jurnal Teknologi Pangan Dan Kesehatan (The Journal of Food Technology and Health), 4(2), 100–104. https://doi.org/10.36441/jtepakes.v4i2.1410

Register to see more suggestions

Mendeley helps you to discover research relevant for your work.

Already have an account?

Save time finding and organizing research with Mendeley

Sign up for free