State of the Art: A Review on Vehicular Communications, Impact of 5G, Fractal Antennas for Future Communication

Abstract

In recent years, there is an advancement towards the applications of vehicular communications and leading research area as there is a lot of scope regarding enhancing safety measures, mobility, security and comfort. As the technology is moving ahead towards the 5G, there is a direct impact on the future of vehicular communications. In this paper, we will discuss the various applications of vehicular communication, the antennas used for the communication using 5G technology and the impact of Internet of vehicles. We will also present the impact of fractal antennas towards 5G and vehicular communication applications and various emerging areas in the domain of autonomous vehicles.