Urinary Biomarkers

Abstract

In this study, potential urinary markers that show the presence of overtraining syndrome (OTS) were investigated. After a hard training period without an optimal recovery, OTS could appear in athletes. This syndrome could result in a decreasing of performance, a state of chronic fatigue and a not well-being state. The search for markers that demonstrate the presence of OTS could prevent the physiological and psychological health of the athletes, improving the performance. In this chapter, we will analyze some studies that have examined biochemical, physiological, and immunological markers of overtraining in urine and the variation of the catecholamines in a situation of stressed training.