Theoretical investigation as instrument of prediction of effect of chemical terrorism

Abstract

The technique of forecasting of environment pollution based on the thermodynamic analysis of reaction routs in case of damage industrial units and storing places of various industrial, domestic materials and especially toxic chemical products it is proposed and developed. For this the special algorithm of determination of minimum number reactions was theoretically grounded and the rules for description and classification of reagents were applied. Finally, analysis of thermo-dynamic and physico-chemical properties of basic inorganic substances was carried out and it was shown that clear relationship with their and constitutive properties (structure, dimension, mass) is taken place. The examples of use of proposed technique for forecast of results of environmental pollution by vanadium substances, investigation of processes of hydrocyanic acid production and oxidation of graphite in technology of synthetic industrial diamonds is given. © 2009 Springer Science + Business Media B.V.