Research and design of DTC system based on six-phase asymmetrical BLDCM

Abstract

In this paper, the torque ripple problem of six-phase asymmetrical brushless DC motor (BLDCM) is studied. First, the basic structure of BLDCM is introduced, and the operation principle of six-phase asymmetrical BLDCM that is studied in the thesis is expounded. Then, the principle of direct torque control (DTC) system of BLDCM is also discussed, and the improved system is proposed, including using the torque hysteresis loop and opening current hysteresis loop, and choosing the improved voltage vector to make the PWM-ON-PWM modulation. Finally, the DTC system simulation model is built, and the system is also tested by the experiment. According to the results of experiment and simulation, the DTC system designed in this thesis can control the six-phase asymmetrical BLDCM stably and reliably, and the problem of high frequency and torque ripple is solved well.