Prospect on rare earth elements and metals fingerprint for the geographical discrimination of commercial spanish wines

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Abstract

This paper presents a novel tool for Spanish commercial wine discrimination according to their designation of origin (PDO). A total of 65 commercial wines from different Spanish designation of origin (Alicante, Bullas, Campo de Borja, Jumilla, Castilla la Mancha, Ribeiro, Ribera de Duero, Rioja, Rueda, Utiel-Requena, Valdepeñas and Valencia) were characterized. The rare earth elements (REEs) content was determined by a high-temperature torch integrated sample introduction system (hTISIS) coupled to inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The REE content was used to draw characteristic PDOs radar charts. Results indicated that the REEs fingerprint provides a good prospect to discriminate the different Spanish PDOs, except for Alicante, Castilla la Mancha, Jumilla, Utiel-Requena and Valdepeñas. Finally, for those PDOs that were not properly distinguished, a second fingerprint obtained from Ba, Co, Cr, Mn, Ni, Pb and V content was used for discrimination purposes.

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Cerutti, C., Sánchez, R., Sánchez, C., Ardini, F., Grotti, M., & Todolí, J. L. (2020). Prospect on rare earth elements and metals fingerprint for the geographical discrimination of commercial spanish wines. Molecules, 25(23). https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25235602

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