Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery of the Genitalia

Abstract

Plastic surgery of male and female genitalia is complex and frequently confusing for the novice practitioner. The genitalia act as urinary conduits, are vital for normal sexual function and have obvious aesthetic value. Abnormalities of the genitalia are both functionally and psychologically debilitating for the patient. Congenital anomalies, infection, trauma and cancer are all reasons for plastic surgery in the pelvic, region. More recently, transgender surgery and aesthetic labial and vaginal surgery have become common place. It is incumbent upon the plastic surgery practitioner to understand the variety of problems that might arise in operating upon male and female genitalia, and the have the skills sufficient to handle some-of-the more basic procedures. Since these topics easily encompass an entire book, this chapter will focus mostly on adult reconstructive and aesthetic surgery.