Pengetahuan Gizi, Pola Makan, dan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah dengan Kejadian Anemia Remaja Putri

Abstract

Knowledge of Nutrition, Diet, and Consumption of Fe Tablet Compliance with Anemia status of Girls Teenager. Anemia is a main nutritional problem in Indonesia, particularly iron deficiency anemia. The Government has been undertaking the giving the tablet for added blood. In Indonesia called Fe supplementation to prevent anemia. This study assessed the relationship of knowledge of nutrition, diet, and the compliance of consumption supplementation Fe to anemia status in MTsN 02 Bengkulu. This study used design cross-sectional and conducted in MTsN 02 Bengkulu. The population has taken teenage girl classes VII and VIII. The sample was gotten by using simple random sampling as much as 100 respondents taken from class VII and class VIII. The results showed that 37% of respondents anemia. There was a relationship of nutritional knowledge with anemia status p=0.018 (p<0.05), no relationship with a dietary status of anemia with results source of protein p=0.625, a source of iron p=0.708, and sources of vitamin C p=1.000 (p>0.05). There was a high associated anemia with the compliance of supplementation Fe p=0.0005 (p<0.05). The dominant variable is compliance Fe supplementation relationship with the of anemia in a teenage girl (61.55 times). School institution should make policy such as preparation time to consume Fe supplementation so that compliance can be improved.