Naked but not ashamed: A reading of genesis 2:25 in textual and cultural context

Abstract

By means of a careful analysis of modern commentaries on Genesis, this article suggests there is little correlation between evaluations of Gen. 2:25 as a negative, positive or neutral statement, and views of its correct position within the textual context, which vary between locating it as the final verse of a section, the first of a new one, or an isolated and insignificant redactional bridge. Instead, readings seem to be strongly influenced by contemporary Western constructions of nakedness and sexuality and presuppositions about the overall meaning of the Genesis 23 account of creation, especially ideas about 'the Fall' and an idyllic 'Paradise'. A close examination of the textual context of v. 25, including narrative form, syntax, and semantics, brings a fresh perspective. Consistent with a more culturally appropriate conception of nakedness as negative, the verse introduces suspense by presenting a problematic situation in need of resolution in the middle of a dramatic story about the origins of humankind.