The application of the aqueous extract of milona leaves (Cissampelos sympodialis Eichl) in a cosmetic formulation

Abstract

Background Natural products are a great source of inspiration for research in various areas of knowledge, especially in the area of pharmacology, in the synthesis of new drugs. 1 This is also the case in the field of phytocosmetics; many plants are used in cosmetic formulations in the activation of various properties such as anti-oxidation, anti-aging, and skin and hair moisturizing. 2 The search for natural active ingredients in the cosmetic area has become an increasing challenge. Based on strong consumer interest, we have developed a cosmetic formulation with the aqueous extract of a medicinal plant species, popularly known in Brazilian Portuguese as Milona, Abuteira, Jarrinha, and Orelha-de-Onça, whose scientific name is Cissampelos sympodialis Eichl. It belongs to the Menispermaceae family, which is composed of approximately 70 genera and 420 species, is represented in Brazil by about 15 genera and 108 species. The Cissampelos genus is composed of 19 species, 9 of which