Cutaneous melanoma

Abstract

The incidence of melanoma has increased dramatically during the past several decades among Caucasian populations. Mortality rates continue to rise overall, but in some populations, such as females, the mortality rate has plateaued or even fallen. The reasons for these trends are not altogether obvious, but may involve changes in attitudes and behaviors with regard to sun exposure or an increased public awareness to the early signs of melanoma diagnosis. © 2006 Springer Science+Business Media, Inc.