The prevalence of low back pain among female hospital staff at childbearing age

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Abstract

Background: Low back pain (LBP) is considered the most common work-related musculoskeletal disorder among female healthcare workers. The aim of this study is to compare the prevalence of LBP and non-ergonomic risk factors between female nurses, office workers, and patient transporters, and the effect of pain on job performance. Methods: Based on semi-structured interviews, we conducted a cross-sectional study on Jordanian female hospital workers between January and July, 2017. Results: We included 209 participants with a mean age of 35.57 ± 8 years from four Jordanian medical centers. Nurses have significantly higher frequency of LBP (82.5%; p = 0.05) compared to both office workers (67.5%) and patient transporters (68.6%). The mean difference in pain score using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) after treatment varied significantly (p = 0.003), since it was 28.2 (±35.4) for office workers, compared to 22.8 (±26.5) for nurses and 6.5 (±33.7) for patient transporters. A higher frequency of nurses reported that LBP affected their job performance (64.9%; p = 0.013), and 43.3% of them reported having previous sick leaves due to LBP (p = 0.008). Conclusions: LBP is common among female hospital workers, with significantly higher prevalence among female nurses when compared to other female hospital staff.

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APA

Al-Hadidi, F., Bsisu, I., Haddad, B., AlRyalat, S. A., Shaban, M., Matani, N., … Hawamdeh, H. A. (2020). The prevalence of low back pain among female hospital staff at childbearing age. PeerJ, 2020(3). https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.9199

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