VISOR: Towards on-the-fly large-scale object category retrieval

Abstract

This paper addresses the problem of object category retrieval in large unannotated image datasets. Our aim is to enable both fast learning of an object category model, and fast retrieval over the dataset. With these elements we show that new visual concepts can be learnt on-the-fly, given a text description, and so images of that category can then be retrieved from the dataset in realtime. To this end we compare state of the art encoding methods and introduce a novel cascade retrieval architecture, with a focus on achieving the best trade-off between three important performance measures for a realtime system of this kind, namely: (i) class accuracy, (ii) memory footprint, and (iii) speed. We show that an on-the-fly system is possible and compare its performance (using noisy training images) to that of using carefully curated images. For this evaluation we use the VOC 2007 dataset together with 100k images from ImageNet to act as distractors. © 2013 Springer-Verlag.