SALURAN, MARGIN, DAN EFISIENSI PEMASARAN BEBEK PEDAGING DI KECAMATAN BURNEH KABUPATEN BANGKALAN

  • Ardillah F
  • Hasan F
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Abstract

Bebek pedaging adalah salah satu komoditas yang mempunyai pasar potensial di Kecamatan Burneh, tetapi peternak belum merasakan keuntungan dari potensi tersebut karena masalah pemasaran yang dihadapi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis saluran, margin dan efisiensi pemasaran bebek pedaging di Kecamatan Burneh, Kabupaten Bangkalan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan wawancara dengan bantuan kuesioner. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa di Kecamatan Burneh ada empat saluran pemasaran bebek pedaging yaitu (1) 0- tingkat: peternak langsung menjual kekonsumen ahir (2) 1-tingkat model A: peternak menjual ke pengecer dan pengecer menjual ke konsumen ahir (3) 1-tingkat model B: peternak menjual ke pedagang pengumpul dan selanjutnya dijual ke konsumen ahir oleh pedagang pengumpul dan (4) 2-tingkat: peternak menjual ke pedagang pengumpul, pengumpul menjual ke pengeecr dan pengecer menjual ke konsumen ahir. Magin pemasaran 1-tingkat model A dan 2-tingkat sebesar Rp.8000 dan 1-tingkat model B Rp.7500. Berdasrkan farmer’s share-nya, semua saluran pemasaran masih masuk kategori diman farmer’s share 0-tingkat 100%, 1-tingkat model A 77,1%, 1-tingkat model B 77,3%, dan 2-tingkat 77,1%. Kata kunci: bebek pedaging, saluran pemasaran, margin, efisiensi pemasaran MARKETING CHANNELS, MARKETING MARGINS, AND MARKETING EFFICIENCY OF BROILER DUCKS IN BURNEH DISTRICT, BANGKALAN REGENCY ABSTRACT Broiler duck is one of the commodities that has a potential market in Burneh Subdistrict, but farmers have not yet benefited from this potential due to the marketing problems they face.. The aims of this study to find out and analyse the marketing channel, marketing margin and marketing efficiency of broiler duck in Burneh Subdistrict. The methods used to collect data were survey or observation and interviews supported by questionaires. The analysis showed that there were four kinds of broiler duck marketing channels in Burneh Subdistrict; (1)0-level: farmer to consummer, (2) A model of 1-level: farmer sell to retailer and then to consumer, (3) B model of 1-level farmer sell to wholesaler and then to consumer and (4) lfarmer sell to wholesaler then to retailer and consumer. Marketing margins of A models of 1-level and 2-level were Rp.8,000 and B model of 1-level was Rp.7500. Based on farmer’s share, all marketing channel were efficient where farmer’s share of 0-level was 100%, A model of 1-level model was 77,1%, B model of 1-level was was 77.3%, and 2-level was 77,1%. Key words: broiler duck, marketing channel, margin, marketing efficiency *

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APA

Ardillah, F., & Hasan, F. (2020). SALURAN, MARGIN, DAN EFISIENSI PEMASARAN BEBEK PEDAGING DI KECAMATAN BURNEH KABUPATEN BANGKALAN. AGRISCIENCE, 1(1), 12–25. https://doi.org/10.21107/agriscience.v1i1.6882

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