Motivational Interviewing

Abstract

This chapter explores how collaborative conversations use motivational interviewing (MI), which is a collaborative conversation style for strengthening a person’s own motivation and commitment to change. It is further explored as to how MI can support shared decision-making with a person about their treatment choices and changes they may be considering to strengthening internal motivation towards a positive outcome, moving into the practical application of MI interventions as applied to the four processes: engaging, focusing, evoking, and planning. There is a focus on understanding the underlying spirit of collaboration and the key principles of MI and communication skills of MI in the context of co-creating an engaging and collaborative conversation about change. A focus will be on the importance of shared decision-making when considering the person’s needs, desires, and hopes for improving their health and wellbeing in relation to problematic use of alcohol.