Kebijakan Kepemilikan Rumah Susun di Indonesia

Abstract

Nowadays, land procurement is increasingly decreasing, while human needs for land are steadily increasing. This encourages the government to make policies in the construction of flats. The construction of flats is expected to meet people's needs for housing and can improve the quality of life for the community. Over time, the construction of flats will also be inseparable from various problems, such as land ownership. This article examines legal certainty regarding the ownership status of apartment units, both from the aspect of land ownership and the issuance of a parent certificate issued on behalf of the developer for the first time. The developer, as a business actor, is trusted by the government to get the first certificate for the construction of flats. This often has an impact on apartment unit residents. Although each occupant of an apartment unit can have a certificate of ownership rights to the apartment, sometimes the ownership status with a certificate of ownership cannot protect residents from various disputes. Therefore, to minimize the occurrence of disputes, legal certainty is important to protect the concerned parties from losses. Legal protection can be done through preventive legal protection and repressive legal protection.