Gestational diabetes education and diabetes prevention strategies

Abstract

The incidence of GDM and subsequent type 2 diabetes is increasing as obesity and reduced levels of physical activity increase. In the past, we informed participants in our GDM programs of their increased risk of developing diabetes later in life in one or two sentences. Women with GDM must be fully and completely counseled about their risk; the need to monitor the risk, including regular follow-up; and the need for preventive measures (e.g., weight loss and physical activity), while striving to preserve their excitement regarding the pregnancy and impending parenthood.