A SURVEY ON UNDERWATER WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS REQUIREMENTS

Abstract

Underwater wireless sensor networks are currently conducting substantial research in a different environment for benefit of humans. UWSNs are known to be one of the fastest-growing technical fields, due to the many advantages of their application. UWSNs consist of underwater sensors with minimal resources and use the acoustic connection as a communications medium. Current technical advancements have given rise to opportunities for underwater exploration by using sensors at all levels. However, this article provide an overview of the major requirements of UWSNs to accomplish the crucial services. This article also provides an overview of underwater wireless communications.