Efficient Teleportation for High-Dimensional Quantum Computing

Abstract

Performance of an entangled quantum channel is affected by classical feedback assisted in quantum communications. For example, in quantum-gate teleportation schemes, the capacity of an independent entangled quantum channel is reduced by utilizing two-way simultaneous classical communication (TWSCC↔). However, by exploiting the superposition of high-dimensional quantum channels, the transmission efficiency of the quantum-gate teleportation can be dramatically improved with TWSCC↔. In this study, we investigate the possibility of achieving an efficient scheme of nonlocal high-dimensional quantum computation by using hyperentangled photon pairs, atoms, and an optical micro-resonator coupled system. The feasibility and efficiency of the scheme are also discussed. Results prove that, for nonlocal quantum computing, high-dimensional quantum operation performs better than traditional methods that decompose the high-dimensional Hilbert space into two-dimensional quantum space under limited prior shared maximally entangled resources.