Transforming nursing through knowledge: Past, present and future of the registered nurses' association of ontario good practice guidance program

Abstract

Introduction. The Best Practice Guidelines of the Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario (RNAO) is a comprehensive approach that includes issuance of guidelines, active support for their implementation, and an international data system for assessing results. Objective. Reflect on the process of transformation in nursing through knowledge, taking into consideration the past, present and future of the Best Practice Guidelines of the RNAO. Summary. Initially, background is provided on the development of the Best Practice Guidelines, and their dissemination, implementation and sustainability. The program has been expanded at three levels: 1) upward expansion, or through increased coverage; 2) outward expansion, or through the adaptation of policies, laws and guidelines; 3) inward expansion, or through changes in norms and culture. In the large-scale dissemination of the Best Practice Guidelines, several success factors can be observed, such as: Localization, comprehensiveness, solidity, proven results, accessibility, being at the forefront and collective identity. Conclusions. The program enables healthcare institutions and systems to focus on the patients and clinical excellence, using the most recent research as basis for the practice and to optimize results. The guidelines program has helped drive government priorities, as well as results in patients, professionals, institutions and healthcare systems.