Whether severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is transmitted through breast milk remains controversial. This study aimed to determine the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in breast milk and assess its transmissibility to the child in infancy. Eleven samples were obtained from nine mothers with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). All but one sample had negative results on a reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Among nine children, five were diagnosed with COVID-19, including one child whose mother's milk tested positive. Although SARS-CoV-2 RNA was detected in breast milk, its possible transmission via breastfeeding could not be established. Thus, we conclude that the physical attachment between mother and child is a conceivable transmission route.
CITATION STYLE
Murano, Y., Yamahira, S., Shoji, H., Hisata, K., Koshizaka, T., Nakazawa, T., … Rahman, M. (2023). Evaluation of the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 through breast milk: a case series. Frontiers in Pediatrics, 11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2023.1160790
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