Porous aromatic framework (PAF-1) as hyperstable platform for enantioselective organocatalysis

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Abstract

High density of phenyl rings makes PAF-1 have robust structure and highly lipophilic pore, which make it very suitable for organocatalysis. However, there is no report about using PAF-1 as platform for enantioselective organocatalysis. In this paper, using PAF-1 as the platform, a chiral prolinamide catalytic site was introduced onto the framework of PAF-1 via a series of stepwise post-synthetic modifications, obtaining a novel PAF-supported chiral catalyst named PAF-1-NHPro. Then its enantioselective catalytic performance was studied by subjecting it to catalyze the model Aldol reaction between p-nitrobenzaldehyde and cyclohexanone. PAF-1-NHPro showed good diastereoselectivity and enantioselectivity with excellent and easy recyclability.

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Chen, P., Sun, J. S., Zhang, L., Ma, W. Y., Sun, F., & Zhu, G. (2019). Porous aromatic framework (PAF-1) as hyperstable platform for enantioselective organocatalysis. Science China Materials, 62(2), 194–202. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40843-018-9319-0

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