Cuidado intergeracional com o idoso: autonomia do idoso e presença do cuidador.

Abstract

This study aimed to describe and interpret autonomy and presence as determinants and signifiers of intergenerational care to the elderly. It is a qualitative and ethnographic research, with data collected through interviews and participant observation. The subjects were ten elderly and their respective caregivers. Two thematic categories emerged: autonomy as determinant of care and presence as signifier of care. The relation of elderly with their caregivers is based on ensuring their autonomy's preservation, which makes them feel cared. Presence meant care for most seniors, determined by availability and being near, which represented security. Thus, intergenerational care to the elderly should be guided by respect for and preservation of their autonomy, considering also the importance of the presence conditioned on respect of people's totality and complexity to their lifestyles and cultural values.