Prevalence and predictors of physical partner abuse among Mexican American women

Abstract

Objectives. This study determined the lifetime prevalence of physical abuse by a current partner among women of Mexican origin and assessed factors associated with abuse. Methods. Data are for a subsample of 1155 women with current partners from a larger population-based cross-sectional survey of US residents of Mexican origin. Results. The self-reported prevalence of physical abuse by a current partner was 10.7%. In multivariate analysis, factors associated with physical abuse included US birthplace (odds ratio=2.1;95% confidence interval=1.24, 3.56), young age, urban residence, and having 4 or more children. Social support and regular church attendance were protective. Conclusions. The self-reported prevalence of physical abuse among Mexican American women is high. US birth is associated with increased risk of abuse. Community-based prevention efforts should be aimed at this population.