Engagement and emotional exhaustion in teachers: Does the school context make a difference?

151Citations
Citations of this article
245Readers
Mendeley users who have this article in their library.

This article is free to access.

Abstract

Focusing on the teaching profession, this study examines the association between school-specific demands and resources, on the one hand, and engagement and exhaustion, on the other. Individual-level data obtained from 1,939 secondary teachers as well as school-level data from their principals and students, based on 198 German schools, were subjected to multilevel analysis. School-level characteristics accounted for only a small amount of the variance in teachers' emotional exhaustion. In contrast, teachers' engagement differed considerably between schools. For the two outcome variables, engagement and exhaustion, specific patterns of predictive effects were observed at the school level: when controlling for individual teacher characteristics, the principal's support in educational matters predicted higher levels of engagement, whereas disciplinary problems in the classroom predicted higher emotional exhaustion. Although school-level data were associated with engagement and exhaustion, results suggest paying particular attention to individual differences between teachers that might predispose them to develop either more engagement or emotional exhaustion. © 2008 The Authors.

References Powered by Scopus

Job burnout

10266Citations
N/AReaders
Get full text

Missing data: Our view of the state of the art

9162Citations
N/AReaders
Get full text

The job demands-resources model of burnout

8258Citations
N/AReaders
Get full text

Cited by Powered by Scopus

Perceived teacher self-efficacy as a predictor of job stress and burnout: Mediation analyses

641Citations
N/AReaders
Get full text

Teachers' relatedness with students: An underemphasized component of teachers' basic psychological needs

332Citations
N/AReaders
Get full text

School burnout and engagement in the context of demands-resources model

316Citations
N/AReaders
Get full text

Register to see more suggestions

Mendeley helps you to discover research relevant for your work.

Already have an account?

Cite

CITATION STYLE

APA

Klusmann, U., Kunter, M., Trautwein, U., Lüdtke, O., & Baumert, J. (2008). Engagement and emotional exhaustion in teachers: Does the school context make a difference? Applied Psychology, 57(SUPPL. 1), 127–151. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.2008.00358.x

Readers' Seniority

Tooltip

PhD / Post grad / Masters / Doc 112

66%

Lecturer / Post doc 20

12%

Researcher 20

12%

Professor / Associate Prof. 17

10%

Readers' Discipline

Tooltip

Psychology 66

44%

Social Sciences 50

33%

Business, Management and Accounting 27

18%

Arts and Humanities 7

5%

Save time finding and organizing research with Mendeley

Sign up for free