PROBABLE MODE OF ACTION OF HINGVASTAKA CHURNA: A CRITICAL REVIEW

Abstract

Mode of action of a poly herbal Ayurvedic formulation is a critical and essential issue to be considered in assuring the therapeutic efficacy and safety. Churna (Powder) preparations are widely and largely prepared in pharmacy as well as used by practitioners of Ayurveda for different ailments. Hingwashtaka Churna is one of the commonly used preparation containing very safe and easily available herbo-mineral drugs. Although, Hingvastak Churna is not mentioned in major classics like Charak Samhita, Sushruta Samhita etc. but after 3rd. century onwards, it is mentioned in various authentic texts like Astanga hridaya samhita, Vanga sen Samhita, Sharangdhar samhita and Yoga ratnakar etc. under the treatment of Gulma roga, Ajeerna, Agnimandya etc. In clinical practice, it is a drug of choice for Digestive impairment. However, as per classical texts and Ayurvedic Formulary of India, it is indicated for Agnimandya (Digestive impairment), Shula (Colicky Pain), Gulma (Abdominal lump) and Vata roga (Disease due to Vata dosha). The present study is aimed to critically review the formulation ingredients and probable mode of action of Hingvastak churna in different clinical conditions.