Pemanfaatan Tanah Wakaf Sebagai Lahan Produktif dalam Tinjauan Fiqh Muamalah

Abstract

The cooperative system for cultivating the Waqf land as a productive land and a profit-sharing system for the use of the Waqf land is a unique form of the Islamic economic instrument that bases its function on the elements of virtue, friendliness and fraternity. The purpose of this study was to analyze the management of the productive waqf and the utilization of the results of the productive waqf in the Padang Sago district, Padang Pariaman Regency. This type of qualitative research with a descriptive approach collected data through interviews and documentation. The results showed that the cooperative practice of cultivating Waqf land as productive land for the treaty was carried out in accordance with Islamic law, while the form of cooperation in cultivating Waqf land as productive land was a form of collaboration between Musaqah and Muzara'ah was. Even if, in terms of the profit-sharing system, the use of waqf land does not coincide with the profit-sharing in Fiqh Muamalah.