A blockchain-based healthcare data marketplace: prototype and demonstration

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Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to develop healthcare data marketplace using blockchain-based B2C model that ensures the transaction of healthcare data among individuals, companies, and marketplaces. Materials and methods: We designed an architecture for the healthcare data marketplace using blockchain. A healthcare data marketplace was developed using Panacea, MySQL 8.0, JavaScript library, and Node.js. We evaluated the performance of the data marketplace system in 3 scenarios. Results: We developed mobile and web applications for healthcare data marketplace. The transaction data queries were executed fully within about 1-2 s, and approximately 9.5 healthcare data queries were processed per minute in each demonstration scenario. Discussion: Blockchain-based healthcare data marketplaces have shown compliance performance in the process of data collection and will provide a meaningful role in analyzing healthcare data. Conclusion: The healthcare data marketplace developed in this project can iron out time and place limitations and create a framework for gathering and analyzing fragmented healthcare data.

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Kim, K. H., Kim, S. M., Park, Y. M., Lee, E. S., Jung, S. J., Kang, J., … Han, H. W. (2024). A blockchain-based healthcare data marketplace: prototype and demonstration. JAMIA Open, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.1093/jamiaopen/ooae029

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