An unusual treatment for massive and refractory bleeding after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

Abstract

A 52-year-old woman with a history of laparoscopic cholecystectomy within the past 2 weeks, presented to the emergency department with abdominal pain and icter from 2 days earlier. She complained of an epigastric pain with radiation to the back, which was aggravated after taking a meal and did not change with position.