The action mechanism of chemical agents in the differences between oral pathologyand general pathology

Abstract

The pathological anatomy proves to be indispensable for the correct diagnosis and treatment, scientific and for the formation of the medical thinking. In the conditions of the great diversity of the oral pathology, the utility of the anatomo-pathological investigation is confirmed by its possibilities to elucidate the structural, material basis of the quasi-totality of the diseases in this field and to differentiate them on this basis, providing a conclusive diagnosis. Oral pathology problems frequently occur in medical practice, and doctors often face this type of condition. Risk factors for oral pathology include: poor nutrition and hygiene, trauma, stress, smoking, alcohol and other illicit drugs. The lesions in the oral cavity must be seen in the light of the pathological processes of the system and correlated with the diseases of the system, because the diseases of the system produce oral manifestations and conversely - the oral diseases produce system manifestations.The oral health status of the target population groups is monitorised worldwide and associated with selected chronic diseases as well as common risk factors. Our study includes 112 patients, who were referred by dentists, family doctors, dermatologists, ENT specialists, BMF surgeons. Histopathology techniques for oral pathology pieces are processed in a similar way to the pieces of general pathology. In order to develop effective prevention and treatment measures when needed, mucosal disorders should be understood in terms of their distribution, etiology and epidemiological characteristics.