Women Also Know Stuff: Challenging the Gender Gap in Political Sophistication

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Abstract

This article proposes a simple but powerful framework to measure political sophistication based on open-ended survey responses. Discursive sophistication uses automated text analysis methods to capture the complexity of individual attitude expression. I validate the approach by comparing it to conventional political knowledge metrics using different batteries of open-ended items across five surveys spanning four languages (total). The new measure casts doubt on the oft-cited gender gap in political knowledge: women might know fewer facts about institutions and elites, but they do not differ substantively in the sophistication of their expressed political attitudes.

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APA

Kraft, P. W. (2024). Women Also Know Stuff: Challenging the Gender Gap in Political Sophistication. American Political Science Review, 118(2), 903–921. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055423000539

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