Malignant brain tumors

Abstract

Malignant brain tumors, also called brain cancer, are the second leading cause of cancer deaths among children and young adults. The causes of brain tumors are currently unknown. They are likely to grow rapidly and invade the nearby normal brain. Cancer cells can break away and spread to other parts within the brain and spinal cord. It is very important for patients and their families to be familiar with this disease and have clear expectations. It is also important for them to know that there a treatment options, including surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. After reading this book chapter, patients should be more familiar with the incidence, clinical presentations, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of a malignant brain tumor. It is also important for patients and families to know that every patient has a different clinical course and life expectancy.