Current Status and Future Directions

Abstract

The preceding chapters provide a comprehensive overview of the many factors associated with the treatment of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Current practices and service deliveries are discussed along with implications for future clinical practice. As the field of ASD research advances, and our understanding of the disorder and co-occurring conditions improves, our practices must progress as well. It is estimated that only 50% of individuals with ASD demonstrate substantial positive gains as a result of evidence-based interventions. Researchers must capitalize on the recent discoveries about the genetics and neuroscience of ASD, along with the significant increase in the number of well-designed and controlled treatment studies, to develop more effective developmental and behavioral interventions. The purpose of this chapter is to highlight directions for future research and clinical practice. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved)