Retraction Note to: Role of education in poverty reduction: macroeconomic and social determinants form developing economies(Environmental Science and Pollution Research, (2021), 28, (63163–63177), 10.1007/s11356-021-15252-z)

Abstract

The Editor-in-Chief has retracted this article. After publication, the authors informed the journal that the data provided in Tables 2-4 were incorrect. Additionally, a number of the references cited in the article do not appear to support the authors' statements. The Editor-in-Chief therefore no longer has confidence in the conclusions of this article. Authors Fengqin Liu and Wasim Iqbal do not agree to this retraction. Authors Li Li, Yun Qian Zhang and Quang- Thanh Ngo have not responded to any correspondence from the editor or publisher about this retraction.