A Systemic Approach to the Development of the Theory of Economic Interaction of the Institution of Farming and a Socially-Oriented Environment of a New Type

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to develop the provisions of the theory of economic interaction and justify a systematic approach to creating a civilized socially-oriented environment in agriculture due to the accelerated development of the institution of farming. Verification of the idea of ​​the interdependence of the development of small-scale production and a socially-oriented environment in agriculture was reflected in the generated provisions based on a systematic analysis of the theory and practice of functioning of Russian farms and the state of the environment of rural society. Using the methodology of system analysis, the processes of economic interaction of farms with the structural elements of a socially-oriented environment are studied taking into account the role of the state and in conditions of increased activity and financial literacy of small businesses in rural areas. The structural deformations and imbalances in the socially oriented environment of the agricultural sector of the economy are revealed, the role of farms in overcoming them is shown. Using the correlation analysis, models of investment processes in the farm business were built, which made it possible to identify the patterns of their flow and suggest areas of investment and innovative development of farms.