This paper describes DeepKey, an end-to-end deep neural architecture capable of taking a digital RGB image of an ‘everyday’ scene containing a pin tumbler key (e.g. lying on a table or carpet) and fully automatically inferring a printable 3D key model. We report on the key detection performance and describe how candidates can be transformed into physical prints. We show an example opening a real-world lock. Our system is described in detail, providing a breakdown of all components including key detection, pose normalisation, bitting segmentation and 3D model inference. We provide an in-depth evaluation and conclude by reflecting on limitations, applications, potential security risks and societal impact. We contribute the DeepKey Datasets of 5, 300+ images covering a few test keys with bounding boxes, pose and unaligned mask data.
CITATION STYLE
Smith, R., & Burghardt, T. (2019). DeepKey: Towards End-to-End Physical Key Replication from a Single Photograph. In Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) (Vol. 11269 LNCS, pp. 487–502). Springer Verlag. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12939-2_34
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