Theoretical Perspectives on Family Research

Abstract

Several theoretical perspectives have influenced the study of family at various levels of abstraction. However, many demographic studies of the family in sub-Saharan Africa have not been anchored on any theoretical orientation. Given the relevance of theory in explaining why patterns and practices within a family are the way they are, this paper presents an overview of nine theoretical frameworks that are commonly used by social scientists in the study of family. The major focus, strengths and weakness of each perspective is highlighted. Advancement in understanding family dynamics in the subregion would depend heavily on the apt application of existing theories and models.