CO2adsorption by cryogels produced from poultry litter wastes

Abstract

Poultry litter waste (PLW) is the main by-product generated by the Brazilian poultry industry. A sustainable approach for reusing this waste is the production of biochar to be further used aiming CO2adsorption. In this work, biochars were produced by varying the N2 flow along the pyrolysis process of 150 (PLW-150) and 1000 (PLW-1000) mL min-1. PLW and biochars were characterized for their morphology, porosity, specific surface area, and CO2adsorption capacity. From the biochars, carbon cryogels (CC) were produced aiming their use as CO2adsorbents. The results of the cryogel adsorption test showed a CO2adsorption capacity of 13.1±2.9 and 33.8±3.3 mg g-1 for the CC-PLW.150 and CC-PLW.1000 cryogels, respectively. Therefore, reusing this residue for cryogels production and its use in the CO2adsorption signifies an attractive perspective to minimize the environmental damage caused by CO2emissions.