Development of an amorphous selenium-based photodetector driven by a diamond cold cathode

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Abstract

Amorphous-selenium (a-Se) based photodetectors are promising candidates for imaging devices, due to their high spatial resolution and response speed, as well as extremely high sensitivity enhanced by an internal carrier multiplication. In addition, a-Se is reported to show sensitivity against wide variety of wavelengths, including visible, UV and X-ray, where a-Se based flat-panel X-ray detector was proposed. In order to develop an ultra high-sensitivity photodetector with a wide detectable wavelength range, a photodetector was fabricated using a-Se photoconductor and a nitrogen-doped diamond cold cathode. In the study, a prototype photodetector has been developed, and its response to visible and ultraviolet light are characterized. © 2013 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Figures

  • Table 1. Electron hole properties of undoped and stabilized a-Se, after ref [13].
  • Figure 1. Spectrometric sensitivity chart of a-Se based photodetector after Kubota et al. [17] (labels translated into English). This photodetector used a CdSe layer to improve quantum efficiency at wavelength larger than 600 nm. The lower edge at around 350 nm should correspond to the absorption by glass substrate.
  • Figure 2. Attenuation coefficient of different X-ray photoconductors plotted in terms of photon energy [4].
  • Figure 3. Schematic structure of a typical vidicon device [20].
  • Figure 4. Schematic devise structure of FEA-HARP [21].
  • Figure 5. Schematic device structure of X-ray FPD by Kasap et al.[4].
  • Figure 6. Hot filament chemical vapor deposition (HFCVD) system.
  • Figure 7. Comparison between the electron emission characteristics of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P)-doped and boron (B)-doped diamond [30].

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APA

Masuzawa, T., Saito, I., Yamada, T., Onishi, M., Yamaguchi, H., Suzuki, Y., … Okano, K. (2013, October 11). Development of an amorphous selenium-based photodetector driven by a diamond cold cathode. Sensors (Switzerland). MDPI AG. https://doi.org/10.3390/s131013744

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