On the algebra of fluctuation in quantum spin chains

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Abstract

We present a proof of the central limit theorem for a pair of mutually non-commuting operators in mixing quantum spin chains. The operators are not necessarily strictly local but quasi-local. As a corollary we obtain a direct construction of the time evolution of the algebra of normal fluctuation for Gibbs states of finite range interactions on a one-dimensional lattice. We show that the state of the algebra of normal fluctuation satisfies the β-KMS condition if the microscopic state is a β-KMS state. We show that any mixing finitely correlated state satisfies our assumption for the central limit theorem.

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Matsui, T. (2003). On the algebra of fluctuation in quantum spin chains. Annales Henri Poincare, 4(1), 63–83. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-003-0122-z

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