Discourse on Universal Religious Values: A Contemporary Paradigm from an Islamic Transitive Perspective

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the reconceptualization of al-dharuriyyah al-khamsah in a transitive Islamic perspective. This study was conducted because the existing formulation of al-dharuriyyah al-khamsah has failed to explain those responsible for discourse protection and maintenance, such as individuals, society, and the country. Similarly, it was carried out because the related issue is only limited to maintenance without formulating the problem of the fulfillment of rights and obligations. This library research emphasizes the universality aspect of Islam and seeks to connect benefit to the reality of human life. Data was extracted from written sources using a transitive Islamic approach. This research proposes the concept of al-dharuriyyah al-khamsah with several developments, namely protecting life (hifzh al-hayat), protecting love (hifzh al-mahabbah), protecting faithful (hifzh al-wafa’), protecting dignity (hifzh al-a’radh) and protecting welfare (hifzh al-shu’un al-ijtima’iyah).