Ethical Perspectives in Forensic Anthropology and Museum Curation in the United States of America

Abstract

This chapter explores the concept of repatriation as related to forensic anthropology and museum studies. Forensic anthropology is the study of human remains in a legal and medical setting. While repatriation, the return of human remains, associated artefacts, and sacred objects to a native group is discussed globally, this chapter mainly focuses on the issues within the United States. In the United States, a rich history of repatriation has formed and continues to develop. For example, within the late twentieth century, new laws and protocols affecting museums and their collections have been enacted. The repatriation process emphasises education and communication of the various groups involved.