Soils of wetlands and their ecosystem services

Abstract

Soils are an important component of wetland ecosystems and having an under- standing their characteristics and properties are crucial in best wetland manage- ment. A summary is given of important soils found in wetlands, including their characteristics and classification. Understanding their hydrology and maintaining optimal water regimes are key factors in wetland management. Important eco- system services provided by wetlands depend on their soils and highlight the importance of appropriate management for their optimization. Protection of soil quality remains a challenge for the future and there remains a pressing need for improved education about soils.