‘Synoriology’ — a science for the environment, peace, infrastructures and cross-border management

Abstract

In this paper, the term “Synoriology”Συνοριολογíα) is proposed for first time. It is a composite term, derived from the Greek words syn (συν)#orio (óριοborder, frontier, limit, boundary)logia (λογíα, from, λóγος scientific discourse). This term may comprise the theoretical and practical research into all kinds of boundaries (physical, mathematical, social, cultural etc.). Establishing an integrated environmental monitoring system for any cross-border infrastructure is clearly a difficult problem. This paper aims to explore the risks and difficulties involved in such projects from the point of view of Synoriology, indicating that the establishment of major technological components involves certain mathematical approaches. One key question is controlling and securing environmental stability during and after the construction of a technical project, both spatially and functionally. Other issues may also be examined, such as landuse planning around a site’s area, emergency response measures etc. This work takes into account results of various European Union-funded programs on cross-border infrastructure, as well as the author’s own research on these issues. It gradually becomes clear that statistical approaches should constitute only the basic steps towards integrated monitoring and management systems. New avenues now open in the field of environment and energy. There is a need for education and training about infrastructures, materials, monitoring systems etc. These new avenues certainly require sound and peaceful planning procedures, along with a spirit of mutual understanding and good will.