The Neglected Tropical Diseases in Latin America and the Caribbean: Burden of Disease and Approaches for Elimination and Control

Abstract

Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) have afflicted humankind since time immemorial, and their impact has impacted, and continues to do so, leading to disabling, deforming, stigmatizing diseases. This group of diseases decreases the freedoms and capabilities of individuals leading to economic poverty and underdevelopment. In Latin America and the Caribbean, the toll associated with many neglected tropical diseases is similar, if not higher, than that of HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis in this region. Fortunately, through the use of stepped-up advocacy, partnerships, resource mobilization, capacity enhancement, and careful allocation of resources, a number of NTDs can be controlled and potentially eliminated in Latin America and the Caribbean.