What have we learned from SWAS?

Abstract

The Submillimeter Wave Astronomy Satellite (SWAS) has recently completed 5.5 years of successful operation. Among the legacies of the mission has been a greater understanding of the abundance and spatial distribution of H 2O and O2 within molecular clouds. We summarize SWAS results and discuss how the measured low abundance of water vapor and non-detections of molecular oxygen are suggestive of a general lack of atomic oxygen in the dense centers of molecular clouds. We also present a new more comprehensive model for the oxygen chemistry in the interstellar medium. © 2006 International Astronomical Union.